Merge the feature-update branch into the main branch to integrate the changes. ee the Solution below. Solution: git checkout main git merge feature-update Explanation: Switching to the target branch and merging ensures that changes from the source branch are integrated systematically.
You need to revert the last commit on the main branch without removing the changes locally. Revert the commit. ee the Solution below. Solution: git revert HEAD Explanation: Reverting creates a new commit that undoes the changes made by the specified commit, maintaining the repository's integrity.
A teammate accidentally pushed sensitive data to the repository. Use an interactive rebase to remove the commit containing the sensitive data. ee the Solution below. Solution: git rebase -i HEAD~3 # In the interactive editor, mark the commit with "d" to delete it, then save and exit. Explanation: Interactive rebasing enables modification of commit history, such as editing, squashing, or deleting commits, useful for fixing errors.
Create a .gitignore file to exclude all .log files and commit the change. ee the Solution below. Solution: echo "*.log" > .gitignore git add .gitignore git commit -m "Add .gitignore to exclude log files" Explanation: The .gitignore file specifies patterns for files Git should ignore, preventing unnecessary files from cluttering the repository.
View the status of your local repository to determine untracked files and staged changes. ee the Solution below. Solution: git status Explanation: git status shows the current state of the working directory and staging area, helping track changes.
You are given access to a Git repository with the URL https://github.com/example/repo.git. Clone the repository to your local machine in the directory /home/user/projects. ee the Solution below. Solution: cd /home/user/projects git clone https://github.com/example/repo.git Explanation: Cloning a repository retrieves all files, branches, and history to your local system. The git clone command initiates this process by downloading the specified repository.
